Dr Ryan Bradley – Naturopathy and the Future of Cardiovascular Care
Dr Ryan Bradley is an Associate Professor in the Herbert Wertheim School of Public Health at the University of California, San Diego and a Senior Investigator at the National University of Natural Medicine. He holds a Doctor of Naturopathy from Basytr University and a Master in in Public Health in Epidemiology from the University of Washington. His clinical research focuses on the mechanisms of natural products and mind-body interventions for affecting cardio metabolic risk, and his cardiovascular epidemiology research focuses on risk related to natural products.
Session Synopsis
Petrea King – The Power of Lived Experience – Keys to Flourishing in Life and Work
Petrea King is founder and CEO of the Quest for Life Foundation. Based in Bundanoon, the Quest for Life Centre hosts 34 5-day residential programs plus 100 workshops each year. Our work assists people to embrace difficult times with a proven, holistic and evidence-based approach to creating physical, mental, emotional and spiritual wellbeing.
Petrea is a facilitator, naturopath, herbalist, clinical hypnotherapist and yoga/ meditation teacher. For 24 years, Petrea has been a monthly guest on ABC’s Midweek Conference with Richard Glover where she discusses the challenges of living a meaningful life beyond illness, trauma, difficult circumstances and tragedy.
Petrea is the author of 8 books and a dozen meditation practices. She has received many awards for her work.
Session Synopsis
When we have the courage to explore our darkest and most fearful experiences, it makes us a better companion to walk with someone else who may be new to the inner landscape of grief, despair, hopelessness or anguish. The greatest gift you can give to yourself, your family, your colleagues or your community, is the gift of your own good physical, mental, emotional and spiritual wellbeing. When we attend to ourselves first, then we can be in service to life! Maintaining our inner equilibrium and capacity to engage our higher functioning brain is key to a resilient spirit and living a meaningful life.
Kristin Gilmour – Language of Lymph – Blending Roots, Research and Clinical Relevance
Kristin is an experienced Melbourne-based Naturopathic practitioner with a special interest in the management of immune health, mental health and chronic inflammatory disorders. Alongside her longstanding Naturopathic practice, Kristin is an author, herbal medicine researcher, educator and podcast host. Kristin has a great love of herbal medicine, which is the focus of much of her research, writing and lecturing. With her colleague Julianne Grant, Kristin has published a comprehensive Phytomedicine Compendium, detailing 180 medicinal plants and fungi. This herbal text is an incredible resource for Naturopaths and Herbalists in their clinical practice.
Session Synopsis
INTRODUCTION / BACKGROUND
Lymphatic research has a fascinating history dating all the way back to the ancient Egyptians. Despite the centuries-long pursuit to map the lymphatic system, it remains one of the final frontiers of anatomical medicine as demonstrated by the recent discovery of the glymphatic system and meningeal lymphatic network in the central nervous system. With advancing knowledge of the lymphatic system, its role as a vital independent force in health and disease is becoming increasingly evident.
Lymphatic dysfunction is linked to a wide range of pathologies across all body systems, and Naturopathic lymphatic support often serves as the crucial missing piece for optimising patient health and resolving chronic disease. These largely untapped connections underscore the benefit for practitioners to have a thorough understanding of the lymphatic system’s integral relationship to other body systems, the mechanisms involved in lymphatic dysfunction, as well as effective assessment and intervention options. As medical assessment and management of lymphatic dysfunction is limited, natural medicine practitioners have an exceptional opportunity to integrate research insights with traditional Naturopathic perspectives and targeted phytotherapy to achieve optimal clinical outcomes in complex and chronic disease states.
FOCUS OF DISCUSSION
This presentation will integrate technical and clinical insights to outline the assessment and management of lymphatic dysfunction, emphasising its connections to other body systems, particularly the cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, and neurological systems. Naturopaths and Herbalists are uniquely positioned to enhance our patients’ lymphatic function, and this presentation will highlight the efficacy of phytomedicines in this context, exploring traditional approaches, recent research developments, and practical clinical applications.
IMPLICATIONS
Lymphatic dysfunction is implicated in many chronic disease states and this presentation will equip practitioners with the knowledge to identify when it is imperative to support lymphatic function, along with practical phytomedicine strategies to improve lymphatic flow.
Samuel Peters BHSc (Nat) – The evolution of naturopathic practise: adapting to a rapidly changing world and addressing diseases of modernity
Samuel is a practising naturopath and industry professional, having worked across a variety of roles in practitioner education. He currently leads a team of professional educators as Head of Education at BioMedica Nutraceuticals, with the goal of delivering high-quality, unbiased naturopathic education for practitioners. Samuel has presented to a broad cross-section of the naturopathic community including at local and international conferences. He has always focused on taking a balanced view of healthcare, evaluating health trends for their clinical relevance and scientific rigour.
Session Synopsis
INTRODUCTION / BACKGROUND
Within the medical literature, diseases of modernity are discussed in the context of dramatic and unparalleled changes to the very fabric of our society. Since the Industrial Revolution, the way that humans live their lives has undergone an unprecedented change. The pace of change is also noted to be accelerating which presents unique challenges for our health and our health systems in which naturopathic clinicians play an essential role. These technological, social, and economic shifts have both exacerbated and created health challenges for our patients, but have also led to significant and evolving changes in our naturopathic toolkit. For example, scientific research continues to validate and expand on the traditional understanding and use of herbal extracts, or their constituents. Similarly, within naturopathic nutrition, the isolation of food-based compounds can offer transformative therapeutic options to manage the ever-increasing complexity of diseases of modernity.
DISCUSSION FOCUS
This session will explore how the evolution of clinical naturopathy could become convergent or divergent with the core principles of naturopathic medicine. For example, changes to herbal extraction techniques or the isolation of herbal and nutritional compounds raises some concern as to whether we have, or will become, too far removed from our core naturopathic principles and over-reliant on higher-level therapeutic order treatments. Where is the line between a modern disease epidemic requiring a modern approach while keeping true to our core principles embedded in the practise of naturopathy?
IMPLICATIONS / CONCLUSION
The discussion aims to identify key anchoring ideologies that will ensure naturopathic medicine continues to thrive now and into the future. A framework will be proposed to assist practitioners in critically evaluating an evolving naturopathic toolkit in order to appropriately engage with the principles of both evidence-based medicine and holism.
Wendy Burke – The future of weight loss and the adjunct role of natural medicine. Ozempic, Wegovy, Mounjaro and Zepbound are just the beginning!
Samuel is a practising naturopath and industry professional, having worked across a variety of roles in practitioner education. He currently leads a team of professional educators as Head of Education at BioMedica Nutraceuticals, with the goal of delivering high-quality, unbiased naturopathic education for practitioners. Samuel has presented to a broad cross-section of the naturopathic community including at local and international conferences. He has always focused on taking a balanced view of healthcare, evaluating health trends for their clinical relevance and scientific rigour.
Session Synopsis
FOCUS OF DISCUSSION
Presenting from a judgement free and compassionate lens, this discussion covers off two things;
1. The mechanism of action of the new classes of weight loss medications, focusing on
a. GLP-1 agonists (like semaglutide),
b. GIP 1 + GIP agonists, GLP-1 + amylin agonist and GLP-1 + glucagon agonist (like tirzepatide),
c. GLP-1 + GIP + glucagon agonist (like retarutide) and
d. Bimagrumab.
2. The potential role that Naturopathy can play in supporting patients.
IMPLICATIONS
As of June 2024, there were at least 264 known obesity agents that were either approved or in clinical development in the US. That number had tripled in just a single year. By 2031 the expected obesity treatment market is estimated to be anywhere from $100 to $200 billion US.
Whilst we can spend time discussing causes of the growing rates of obesity and we could hotly debate the appropriateness of these new anti-obesity drugs, or even bury our heads in the sand – the reality is that they are coming, and they are coming in numbers. If the recent trends of Ozempic prescriptions are anything to go by then there will be an increasing number of our patients walking through our clinic door that have been prescribed these drugs.
These patients are likely to be experiencing GI upset, maybe muscle wasting and if they decide to come off the drugs, they face weight regain. As practitioners we have an opportunity to help our patients and their long-term outcome. This discussion is designed to give practitioners the understanding and tools to be able to do that.
Roberta Barbiellini – The Exhausted Generation: Harnessing evolutionary medicine to restore resilience in Gen X Women
Roberta is a qualified practitioner with 30 years of experience in clinical practice, as an educator, as a researcher, and as a leader in the corporate supplements sector. Roberta has a passion for bringing the art and the science of natural medicines together, ensuring patients get the best of holistic healthcare.
Roberta holds a Master of Education, a Bachelor of Health Sciences (with Honours), an Advanced Diploma of Naturopathy, and a Diploma of Homeopathy. She is a member of the Naturopath & Herbalists Association of Australia (NHAA) and holds a position as an Adjunct Professional Fellow at the SCU National Centre for Naturopathic Medicine (NCNM).
Session Synopsis
INTRODUCTION / BACKGROUND
Fatigue is the top complaint among Australian women seeking naturopathic support. These clients are predominantly from Generation X (born between 1965 – 1980). 1 Gen X women are now facing an unprecedented mid-life energy crisis due to a multitude of pressures including career demands, caregiving responsibilities, societal pressure and ageing. 2,3 Further, 80% of Australian Gen X women are at risk of metabolic complications, particularly abdominal obesity, largely driven by stressors and hormonal changes.4
Research suggests these health challenges stem from an evolutionary mismatch, where modern lifestyle pressures conflict with ancestral biology. 5,6 Evolutionary adaptations needed for survival and reproductive fitness, may contribute to detrimental effects in later life, such as mitochondrial decline, fatigue and cognitive challenges during menopause and beyond. 5-8 Evolutionary medicine offers a framework to understand these mismatches and design targeted interventions that restore resilience.
FOCUS OF DISCUSSION
This presentation will delve into the issues driving fatigue among Gen X women, using an evolutionary medicine perspective to offer solutions. It will address how persistent fatigue is linked to mid-life mitochondrial dysfunction, inflammation, and hormone changes, which are aggravated by modern stressors. 9-11 Attendees will learn evidence-based interventions which mimic natural ancestral patterns to restore metabolic balance, improve mitochondrial health, and strengthen physiological resilience.
OUTCOME
By the end of this session, practitioners will have practical tools to personalise treatment plans, addressing the root causes of fatigue. They will be equipped to enhance resilience, boost energy, and support midlife transitions for their Gen X clients.
IMPLICATIONS
This presentation goes beyond symptom management; it aims to transform mid-life health and energy for Gen X women. By addressing fatigue at its core, practitioners can improve energy, hormonal balance, and overall wellbeing, offering a sustainable pathway to vitality and resilience in mid-life.
Liza Oates – Setting the stage for success: Improving Patient Adherence in Clinical Practice
Liza Oates PhD has been practicing as a naturopath and wellness consultant for over two decades and has been involved in the clinical education of hundreds of naturopaths, nutritionists and medical students. She teaches at Torrens University Australia and Southern Cross University and is an Adjunct Fellow at the National Centre for Naturopathic Medicine.
Committed to advancing the naturopathic profession, Liza serves on the board of the Jacka Foundation for Natural Therapies. She has contributed to several textbooks, authored over 50 peer-reviewed journal articles, and is passionate about empowering patients to achieve their optimal health goals.
Session Synopsis
INTRODUCTION / BACKGROUND
The success of any treatment plan hinges on the patient’s willingness and ability to adhere to it.
Discussion focus: This presentation offers a deep dive into evidence-based strategies to optimise patient adherence, particularly in the context of diet and lifestyle changes. This includes strategies for guiding patients through the stages of behavioural change, uncovering intrinsic motivation, utilising motivational interviewing techniques, conducting cost-benefit analyses, setting achievable goals, monitoring compliance and planning for the challenging maintenance stage.
OUTCOMES
This session will equip participants with the clinical tools needed to enhance patient outcomes through improved adherence to treatment regimens.
CONCLUSION
By understanding the stages of behavioural change and employing practical tools like motivational interviewing and goal setting, naturopaths and herbalists can empower patients to make sustainable, positive health choices.
Rebekah Russell – How the trauma-informed lens applied within naturopathic practice can improve clinic chronic health outcomes and mitigate practitioner burnout
Rebekah Russell is a degree qualified Naturopath with over 15 years significant experience in the complementary therapies industry. Her passion is helping people to create positive changes in their behaviour to experience optimal health and wellbeing. Her work experience includes over 10 years at Blackmores and Bioceuticals, working as an Advisory Naturopath, working in teams with integrative doctors, collaborating at Quest for Life with Petrea King and working at Tranquillo Place in a trauma- informed practice.
Session Synopsis
INTRODUCTION / BACKGROUND
To fully equip future naturopaths, it is necessary to be grounded in the principles of Naturopathic Medicine and apply a trauma-informed lens to better assist patients and their communities.
An estimated 57% to 75% of Australians will experience a potentially traumatic event in their lifetime1 , consequently, naturopaths will see clients who are affected by trauma – whether intergenerational, childhood or current.
Naturopathy is uniquely positioned to acknowledge the biopsychosocial context of health 2 and apply a systems approach to chronic illness3 . Naturopaths provide extended consultations that enable the gathering of health information essential for personalised treatment. During the consultation, personal stories of distress may emerge, causing consternation for both practitioner and client.
Having the confidence and skills to sit with another’s suffering and understanding that we cannot necessarily “fix” the person4 , is enhanced by deep listening skills, compassion, naturopathic prescriptions and commitment to collaborate on a path towards post-traumatic growth5 . This framework provides a sense of calm and helps prevent practitioner overwhelm and burnout6 , ensuring the longevity of clinical practice and modelling self-care.
FOCUS OF DISCUSSION
The complexity of chronic illness, complicated further by nervous systems dysregulated by trauma requires that naturopaths possess the requisite skills for creating psychological safety within clinic interactions. Managing their own nervous system responses and being aware of the neuroscience behind trauma, (i.e. executive functioning may be significantly compromised), practitioners can avoid prescribing convoluted protocols that may overwhelm the client. With a felt sense of inner safety and capacity, the practitioner can more readily commit to the collaborative process of post-traumatic growth.
The trauma-informed model 7 is a framework of principles and attitudes that help foster this sense of psychological safety. The framework encourages a non-judgemental space that welcomes diversity. The model promotes building trust, rapport and, by collaboration, encourages a sense of empowerment for the individual as an engaged participant in their healing process. This clinical architecture helps to mitigate overwhelm and the risk of vicarious trauma.
Within the naturopathic scope of healing modalities, many therapies have shown benefit:
• Herbs to modify sympathetic nervous system dominance and encourage parasympathetic activity. 8
• Targeted nutrient supplementation can provide cofactor support for specific neurotransmitter synthesis.
• Dietary interventions can help to alter mood, as per the recent findings of nutritional psychiatry9,10
• Recommendations such as movement, nature therapy, meditation, yoga, dancing, singing, massage and breathwork are all part of a naturopathic prescription- grounded in evidence and drawn from millennia of Indigenous cultural wisdom and practice11 . Implications
– Tools and skills that enhance practitioner capacity and confidence.
– Guidance for protocol development to meet the needs of individual cases, and specifically where there has been trauma.
Cathrina Geldard – Shaping the Future of Urinary Tract Infections with Herbal Medicines against Polymicrobial Biofilms
Cathrina Geldard is a PhD candidate at the National Centre for Naturopathic Medicine, Southern Cross University. A trained naturopath with a Master’s in biomedical science, Cathrina bridges traditional and conventional medicine. Her research focuses on herbal medicines for managing chronic urinary tract infections, specifically targeting polymicrobial biofilms. Cathrina’s work investigates how traditional herbal remedies can address infections where antibiotics are not effective, offering hope for alternative treatments. Her previous research explored the immunomodulatory properties of medicinal mushrooms. With a background in complementary medicine and scientific research, Cathrina is dedicated to advancing naturopathic approaches to human health, particularly in combating persistent bacterial infections and improving treatment options where conventional therapies fall short.
Session Synopsis
INTRODUCTION / BACKGROUND
Chronic urinary tract infections (UTIs) pose a significant challenge in modern healthcare due to antibiotic resistance, biofilm formation, and immune system evasion. This study bridges traditional herbal medicine with clinical practice to address this persistent issue using innovative scientific methodologies. We investigated the disruption and eradication of newlydeveloped polymicrobial UTIs using herbal medicines identified from clinical practice and ethnobotanical surveys.
METHODS
We evaluated 17 herbal infusions against a clinically relevant triple-species biofilm composed of Escherichia coli, Enterococcus faecalis, and Candida albicans, as well as their corresponding single-species biofilms. Conventional antimicrobials were also tested as a comparative benchmark. The efficacy of treatments was assessed through biofilm mass reduction and microorganism level measurements.
RESULTS
Our research revealed striking differences between polymicrobial and single-species biofilms, emphasising the need for more representative models. Conventional antimicrobials showed limited capacity in reducing complex biofilm mass and microorganism levels. While several herbal infusions demonstrated reduction in single biofilm mass or composition, only one herbal treatment exhibited significant reduction in triple biofilm microorganism levels. This finding highlights a critical aspect of current UTI treatments: E. coli, often the primary target, receives protection within the polymicrobial environment, potentially explaining the persistence of infections despite targeted therapies.
DISCUSSION / CONCLUSION
Our study underscores the importance of considering the polymicrobial nature of chronic UTIs when developing future treatments. The identification of a promising herbal remedy opens new avenues for research in natural product-based therapies, potentially revolutionising the approach to recalcitrant UTIs. By combining traditional herbal knowledge with cutting-edge biofilm research, we pave the way for more effective, holistic treatments that could shape the future of UTI management and broader healthcare practices. This innovative approach demonstrates how integrating ancient wisdom with modern scientific methods can lead to breakthroughs in addressing challenging health issues.
Dr Janet Schloss – Ginger (6-Shogaol’s) for Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS)
Dr Janet Schloss has a background as a naturopath and clinical nutritionist and completed her Phd at School of Medicine, University of Queensland. Janet has worked extensively conducting clinical trials and had led one of the worlds first trials on cannabis and brain cancer. In addition, Janet has a private practice seeing patients for over 25 years. She has extensive knowledge on trial design, trial implementation, quantitative and qualitative research, in conjunction with extensive industry knowledge. She regularly presents at conferences in Australia and worldwide and to date has over 70 peer reviewed published journal articles.
Session Synopsis
INTRODUCTION / BACKGROUND
Shogaols are biologically active constituents of ginger which have a chemical structure similar to gingerols. The most common constituent is 6-Shogaol which has been shown to be a promising anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory agent that also possesses strong hepatoprotective effects. In a small investigative study among six early-stage, transfusion-independent patients with MDS, Golombick et al. (2017) found that 6Shogaol caused a decrease in the serum ferritin (SF) levels of three patients who had elevated SF at baseline. Upregulation of hepcidin levels was observed in two of these three patients, possibly through an improvement in liver function with 6-Shogaol supplementation. Hence, 6-Shogaol, a natural food derivative, may lower the iron overload by decreasing iron absorption
METHODS
A pilot clinical trial was conducted in two Sydney Haematological centres. Thirty adult patients with diagnosed Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) were enrolled and received 1 tablet (equal to 20mg of ginger standardised to 20% 6-shogaol) for 24 weeks. Patients were followed up two monthly. Bloods were taken every two months for full blood count, liver enzymes, electrolytes, kidney function, full iron studies including ferritin, BUN and thyroid status. Another blood pathology tube was taken to measure Hepcidin. Quality of life questionnaires were also conducted.
RESULTS
Thirty patients were enrolled, with 4 patients withdrawing. One due to seeing no change, one passed away for other reasons, one patient has an allergic reaction to the ginger supplement, and another was excluded due to disease progression. The 26 participants will be due to complete the study at the end of January 2025. Therefore, analysis of the results will be completed by the conference in May 2025
CONCLUSION
6_Shogaol supplementation in MDS patients is expected to assist in lowering ferritin levels via hepcidin activity and reduce disease progression.
Sophia Gerontakos – Results of NatME Pilot Study: Naturopathic Medicine for endometriosis – a 12-week naturopathy group consultation program bringing together education, clinical care, and peer support
Sophia Gerontakos is a naturopath, and researcher with the National Centre for Naturopathic Medicine, Southern Cross University and the Sydney Adventist Hospital. Alongside assisting research in various clinical trials, Sophia is also a trained shared medical appointment group facilitator and works in clinical practice providing guidance and group facilitation services to naturopaths implementing group visits within their clinics. Sophia is also preparing to submit her PhD thesis investigating a new model of delivering naturopathic care to women and gender-diverse people with endometriosis using group visits, to address unmet healthcare needs and issues of access and integration of naturopathy
Session Synopsis
INTRODUCTION / BACKGROUND
Naturopathic practitioners are effective at providing community health care to diverse populations for a range of acute and chronic health conditions. However, there are some social and financial barriers to access of naturopathic medicine in Australia, meaning people who need naturopathy are often unable to access it. Additionally, many women with endometriosis consult with naturopaths, often after not having their healthcare needs met through biomedical pathways. The NatME pilot study is a 12 week program comprising six group naturopathic consultations in which a group of 5-9 participants receive clinical education, peer support and individualized naturopathic prescription each session. The study aimed to assess the feasibility and efficacy of group-delivered naturopathic medicine for endometriosis. The research provides new insights into the feasibility of delivering group-based naturopathy services to people with endometriosis.
METHODS
The Naturopathic Medicine for Endometriosis (NatME) project is an uncontrolled pilot feasibility trial design to examine (a) the feasibility of a group visit model for delivering naturopathic care to people with endometriosis, and (b) the preliminary effectiveness of the group visit model in improving health outcomes of this population.
RESULTS
The program was found to be feasible, measured through patient and practitioner evaluation tools. The program was also found to be clinically effective with significant improvements in pain, some aspects of quality of life, and other symptoms, measured with the Endometriosis Health Profile (EHP-5), Health-related Quality of Life (SF-12), pain catastrophising scale, sexual health outcomes in women questionnaire (SHOW-Q), and the Measure Yourself Medical Outcome Profile (MYMOP).
DISCUSSION
Group-delivered naturopathic medicine is a feasible, clinically effective and well received mode of care for women with endometriosis. This novel mode of delivering naturopathic medicine may be translatable to improve health outcomes for populations living with other chronic illnesses, and may improve accessibility of naturopathic care.
Kerrie Oakes – The use of herbal medicine in community models of healthcare: Results of a scoping review
Kerrie Oakes has a background in community development, education, disaster management, and government policy. After training as a herbalist, she has been involved in developing grassroots models of herbal medicine. She has co-published research summarising the evidence for the use of herbal medicine for the prevention, management and recovery from COVID19. Kerrie is currently undertaking a PhD with the National Centre for Naturopathic Medicine at Southern Cross University. Her doctoral work is focused on developing models of policy integration of community herbalism, to support communities to develop, lead and sustain their own preferred models of herbal and integrative healthcare.
Session Synopsis
INTRODUCTION / BACKGROUND
The contribution of communities to managing primary healthcare has been recognised since the adoption of the Declaration of Alma-Ata in 1978. However, little is known about the extent to which herbal medicine is included within community managed healthcare. The objective of this scoping review was to understand the extent and type of available literature and what this literature reported regarding the community managed herbal medicine provision.
METHODS
Searches were conducted for peer-reviewed and grey literature in electronic databases, requests to professional associations, website and social media, and personal contact with practitioners. Documents were screened for characteristics of clinical care within a setting where herbal medicine is provided as an element of treatment and where there is community involvement in decision-making or management of the clinic organisation.
RESULTS
Searches retrieved 5,181 references, with 140 included in the final study. The main source of information (58%) was from grey literature, with most studies qualitative in nature. The literature identified characteristics of 89 different organisations and projects including a variety of funding mechanisms, target populations, and mixes of traditional and western approaches to herbal medicine provision.
DISCUSSION / CONCLUSION
Identified themes include solidarity and justice, and the importance of relationships and context. Of particular interest is the definition of a “clinic” with various examples moving beyond the practitioner/client dyad to a healing encounter which may include the broader community, take place in a range of settings, and be comprehensive in approach. Projects were facilitated or restricted by policy environments, and motivations included preservation of traditional knowledge, addressing healthcare gaps, community-building, and sustainability. While the study confirmed that there is an existing body of knowledge, the lack of academic studies indicates limited research on community managed herbal medicine practice.
Nathan Rose – Efficacy and safety of a Novel Anti-inflammatory Herbal Combination as an adjunct treatment in treatment-resistant major depressive disorder: A randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
With over 20 years of industry experience in clinical practice and leading teams in education, innovation, and research and development, Nathan brings a broad skill set and passion to deliver cutting-edge, engaging and clinically relevant information. Combining his background in naturopathy with his innate curiosity, Nathan has a relentless drive to uncover and broadcast new solutions to common clinical presentations. As a recognised international speaker and industry-thought leader, Nathan’s presentations are novel and insightful, and at times question the status quo, all in attempt to continue to progress the power and efficacy of natural healthcare.
Session Synopsis
INTRODUCTION / BACKGROUND
Major depressive disorder (MDD) aƯects millions globally, with many patients showing incomplete response to conventional antidepressants. While herbal medicines are increasingly investigated as complementary treatments for depression, robust clinical evidence for their eƯicacy as adjunct therapies remains limited. This study addresses this gap by evaluating a standardised herbal formulation combining curcumin and boswellia (in a fenugreek-based bioavailability technology) with bupleurum and gotu kola, targeting neuroinflammation and neuroplasticity pathways.
METHODS
We conducted an 8-week parallel-arm, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial enrolling 96 adults (aged 18-75) with clinically persistent MDD despite current antidepressant use. Participants were randomised 1:1 to receive either the herbal combination or placebo as adjunct therapy. Primary outcome was ≥50% improvement on the Montgomery–Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS). Secondary outcomes included Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), Zung Anxiety Scale, PROMIS Sleep Disturbance Form, and inflammatory markers (Hs-CRP).
RESULTS
Ninety-one participants completed the trial (active n=46, placebo n=45). In the intention-to-treat analysis, 41.7% of the active group achieved ≥50% reduction in MADRS scores compared to 4.2% in the placebo group (p<0.001). Mean MADRS scores decreased by 38% in the active group versus 9% in the placebo (p<0.001). Significant improvements were also observed in anxiety (Zung: -22% vs -14%, p=0.010) and sleep quality (PROMIS: -25% vs -15%, p=0.037 at day 56). No serious adverse events were reported, and blood tests remained within normal ranges.
CONCLUSION
This novel herbal combination demonstrated significant efficacy as an adjunct treatment for treatment-resistant depression, with meaningful improvements in depression scores, anxiety, and sleep quality. The treatment was well-tolerated with a favourable safety profile, suggesting its potential as a valuable complementary therapy for patients with inadequate response to conventional antidepressants.
Tristan Carter – The role of naturopaths to help prepare males for pregnancy; paternal preconception health beliefs, and intentions
Tristan promotes public health empowerment and naturopathic philosophy through research and education. As a Research Associate completing a PhD, Tristan is researching, publishing, and presenting in the field of paternal preconception health and care, to further understand males prior to reproduction. A focus on paternal health extends to include Tristan’s membership with the Paternal Plus Network and the International Reproductive Health Education Collaboration. Tristan also supports research projects that involve Naturopathic practitioners and patients and focuses on Traditional, Complementary, and Integrative Medicine. The proposed abstract strives to empower Naturopaths, as leaders in preventive health, to consider the health roles and responsibilities of males before having a child.
Session Synopsis
INTRODUCTION / BACKGROUND
Research and clinical practices exploring the paternal health influences on pregnancy and offspring outcomes beyond fertility is emerging. The Australian naturopathic workforce is well positioned to support male reproductive health by promoting preventive health strategies involving healthful eating, exercise/physical activity, and alcohol avoidance. Naturopaths can better understand the health behaviours of males by establishing their beliefs, attitudes, and intentions which underpin their behaviours.
METHODS
An online survey [2020 – 2021] among males aged 18-49 years who were reproductive partners (expectant partner) of a pregnant female. Recruitment occurred via social media. The 80-item survey consisted of five sections. Survey items regarding beliefs and intentions were formulated using the Theory of Planned Behaviour The associations between participants’ beliefs, subjective norms, behavioural control, and intentions related to three outcomes (regular exercise, healthy diet, and alcohol avoidance) were estimated using Structural Equation Modelling.
RESULTS
The participants’ (n=136) had a mean age of 31 years. Their beliefs toward regular exercise and their behavioural control to exercise regularly were associated with a greater intention to exercise regularly (Standardised estimate β=0.54;p=0.0087 and β=0.43;p=0.02, respectively). The beliefs of expectant partners toward alcohol avoidance and their behavioural control toward alcohol avoidance were associated with a greater intention to avoid alcohol (β=0.43;p<0.001 and β=0.36;p<0.001, respectively). For the healthy diet outcome, subjective norms of a reproductive partner, and behavioural control to adopt a healthy diet were associated with an intention to adopt a healthy diet (β=0.23;p=0.04 and β=0.47;p<0.001, respectively). Intention was in turn associated with behaviour for all three outcomes.
DISCUSSION / CONCLUSION
Effective naturopathic practitioners should consider the behavioural intentions of males to better understand their behaviours before pregnancy. Clinical best practice can better support male reproductive health before pregnancy by establishing males’ beliefs, and intentions and the motivations behind their health behaviours to help shape the future of paternal preconception health.
Tracelee Shew – Evaluation of naturopathic and Western herbal medicine student practitioners and their patients’ perceptions on the efficacy of herbal medicine for anxiety
Tracelee is a dedicated academic in naturopathy and herbal medicine, with over 15 years of experience as a Senior Learning Facilitator at Torrens University Australia. She has been a board member of the NHAA since 2021 and currently chairs the Education Committee. Tracelee is also pursuing her PhD at Torrens, focusing on mental health, herbal medicine, and the national student-led clinics. Her research explores the question: ‘Anxiety and herbal medicine: perception of efficacy by naturopathic student practitioners and their patients.’
Session Synopsis
INTRODUCTION / BACKGROUND
Anxiety affects all ages and populations and includes panic, social anxiety, separation anxiety, post-traumatic stress, and generalised anxiety disorder. Student-led clinics provide low-cost community health care, and offer students independence, skills development, knowledge application and clinical collaborative skills. Student-led clinical research may offer updated treatment protocols for patients with anxiety and prescriptions of herbal medicine.
METHODS
Initial and follow up surveys with a longitudinal component investigate causal associations between self-reported efficacy of herbal medicine and anxiety symptoms. Participant demographics, prescriptions, perceptions, knowledge, interactions, attitude and confidence with herbal supplements or natural products, and use of evidence is assessed. The Likert Scale, and open-ended questions evaluate perceptions of self-reported efficacy of herbal medicine for anxiety.
RESULTS
Data is available at the conclusion of the study mid-December 2024. Data analysis will assess herbal medicines prescribed for anxiety by student practitioners. Patient perception on the efficacy of the herbs and other treatment inclusions, such as nutrients, will be examined.
DISCUSSION / CONCLUSION
The findings contribute to the growing body of evidence on self-reported efficacy of herbal medicine for mental health. This may further improve student clinical practice and patient self-reported outcomes, through greater understanding of current student treatments for anxiety. This project appears to be the first within an Australian university student- led naturopathic clinic regarding anxiety and self-reported efficacy of herbal medicine.
Mim Beim – Advancing Patient Care – One Breath at a Time
Mim Beim has been an active participant in Australian naturopathic medicine since beginning her practice in 1988. Known as the “Triple J naturopath” in the 1990s, she wrote columns for Tempo, Body & Soul, and Family Circle and has published nine books. In 2011, Mim trained as a Buteyko Breathing instructor under Patrick McKeown, bringing a new dimension to her practice by addressing breathing pattern disorders. Her expertise is recognised through Fellowships from the NHAA (Naturopaths & Herbalists Association of Australia) and BPI (Buteyko Practitioners International).
Session Synopsis
INTRODUCTION / BACKGROUND
Breathing therapy has roots in centuries-old traditions and is a powerful yet often overlooked aspect of health care. Dysfunctional breathing patterns disrupt health on multiple levels—biochemical, biomechanical, and psychological. Recognizing these patterns enables a fuller diagnostic picture and presents an opportunity to enhance holistic treatment. Reviving this “lost art” of breathing as a therapeutic tool can play a pivotal role in shaping the future of patient-centred care.
WORKSHOP TOPIC
The way we breathe impacts diverse systems, including cardiovascular, nervous, musculoskeletal, and digestive systems. For instance, mouth breathing is associated with increased risks of respiratory infections, dental and gum disease, asthma, and sleep apnea. Thoracic breathing has links to lower back pain, shoulder and neck tension, mood disorders, pelvic floor dysfunction, reflux, and digestive issues. Integrating breathing assessments into patient evaluation can help shape the future of holistic health by addressing these wide-reaching eVects.
Learning Objectives Participants will gain skills in:
– Identifying and assessing dysfunctional breathing patterns,
– Understanding the pathophysiology underlying dysfunctional breathing, and
– Applying practical breathing techniques to help remedy dysfunctional breathing.
Interaction This workshop combines theory with hands-on practice, emphasising the importance of experiential learning in breathing techniques. Participants will experience the “Control Pause,” a measure of CO₂ tolerance and an indicator of breathing fitness. Through solo practice and pair exercises in a simulated consultation format, attendees will develop the sensitivity needed to guide patients effectively.
TAKEAWAYS / IMPLICATIONS
Alongside diet and exercise, optimal breathing is essential to health. Recognizing and addressing dysfunctional breathing adds depth to naturopathic and herbal practices, enhancing immediate care and shaping future patient outcomes.
Jessica Bush – Looking disease in the mouth – oral microbiota in the aetiology of systemic disease
Jessica is a naturopath with a clinical focus on gastrointestinal and microbiome related conditions.
Her interest in microbiota and the impact microbial communities have on human physiology expanded her view on what makes up a whole person and sparked passion for supporting microbiome-health-relationships for individuals, communities and the planet.
She previously worked as a senior associate in Dr Jason Hawrelak GIT Fellowship, where she assisted clients with microbiome related conditions for over 4.5 years before starting her own practice, Nacelium, which combines clinical naturopathy health education and environmental protection.
Session Synopsis
INTRODUCTION / BACKGROUND
The oral cavity contains the second largest microbiota in the human body, it is the gateway to the respiratory and digestive systems and is linked to the aetiology of a variety of systemic disease.
Upstream of the gastrointestinal microbiota, the oral microbiota contains approximately 700 predominant bacterial species involved with homeostasis of the oral cavity. The oral microbiota occupies the 0.5-1.5 litres of saliva swallowed daily, and impacts oral, gastrointestinal and systemic health outcomes.
Systemic disease linked to disruptions to the oral microbiota include cancer, diabetes, Alzheimer’s disease, rheumatoid arthritis, cardiovascular disease, digestive disease, respiratory disease and pre-term birth.
Assessment and management of shifts in the oral environment provides new clinical insight for predicting and improving a variety of clinical outcomes for clients.
DISCUSSION FOCUS
The oral microbiota is impacted by salivary gland dysfunction, poor oral hygiene, dietary choices, dental intervention, host immunity, environmental pollutants and psychological stress.
Medications impact the microbiota both directly and indirectly. Approximately 400 medications impact salivary flow, resulting in changes to the oral environment and subsequently, it’s microbiota.
Diabetes, immune system disorders, anxiety and depression affect the composition of the oral microbiota directly and indirectly.
Signs of oral dysbiosis include dental caries, gingivitis, periodontitis, halitosis, oral thrush, and ulcers. Thorough clinical case taking, inclusive of oral health history, offers clinical insight to changes in the oral-microbiome-health-axis.
Naturopathic management of oral eubiosis through educational, nutritional, herbal, and lifestyle interventions holds the capacity to support both direct and indirect causes of oral dysbiosis.
IMPLICATIONS
Management and modification of oral microbial communities is a is vital tool in proactive disease prevention and plays a pivotal role in preventative healthcare.
Dr Joanna Harnett – Mental health literacy and education of naturopaths, Western herbalists and nutritionists
Dr Joanna Harnett is a senior lecturer at the University of Sydney, Faculty of Medicine and Health – background naturopathy. She holds a PhD in Nutritional Pharmacology, BHSc, MHSc (Complementary Medicine), Grad Dip (Clinical Nutrition), and Grad Cert (Educational Studies). Her research includes the quality use of complementary medicines, and clinical studies in gastrointestinal health. Since 2019, she has published 100 refereed journal articles, 6 book chapters, and attracted 1,700 citations. She is a board member of the International Society for Complementary, Traditional, and Integrative Medicine Research and serves on the Australian TGA Advisory Committee for Complementary Medicines.
Session Synopsis
INTRODUCTION / BACKGROUND
An estimated 42% of Australians who consult complementary medicine practitioners have a mental health diagnosis. Preparedness of practitioners in managing such diagnoses is currently unknown.
METHODS
A cross-sectional survey involving naturopaths, Western herbalists and nutritionists (n=257) who reported caring for people with a mental health diagnosis. Practitioners’ mental health literacy, educational needs, and confidence in the assessment, management, and treatment of mental health—including suicide risk—were analysed.
RESULTS
Most (59.1%) participants had no formal qualifications in mental health and 44.3% indicated they had not completed any training in psychological therapies. Only 20% were trained in mindfulness-based techniques or goal setting. Over 50% reported their undergraduate qualification contained insufficient mental health content to prepare them for clinical practice. Over one-half had attended continuing professional education on mental health. Practitioners reported greater confidence in assessing, managing, and treating mental wellbeing over complex mental health disorders and suicide risk.
CONCLUSION
There is a need for mental health education for naturopaths and Western herbalists as they are a primary point of contact for patients with mental health diagnoses. There is a critical need to expedite skills development in this workforce to support the delivery of safe and effective mental health care.
Liza Twohill – Longevity in Clinical Practice – Balancing the economics of a business whilst maintaining compassionate and consistent care for the patient and the solo clinician
Liza is a Naturopath, mentor, research clinician and successful business owner with more than 25yrs in clinical practice.
Most of her career has been focused on providing grassroots Naturopathy to the community. She understands the demands of setting up a practice, has worked in multidisciplinary clinics, a solo clinic, and juggled working in several locations. Since 2018 her business has offered in-clinic, online and telehealth services.
Over the years she has supported many students in placement and envisages a more structured and inclusive pathway for new graduates and struggling practitioners in becoming confident and established clinicians and business owners.
Session Synopsis
INTRODUCTION / BACKGROUND
Longevity in clinical practice for health professionals requires supported, clear and effective strategies. This presentation is for both established clinics that are experiencing hurdles in maintaining consistency in income, growth and sustainability, and for new graduates wanting to understand how to set themselves up for success long term and to be well informed in the journey ahead.
FOCUS OF DISCUSSION
This speaker will address issues around developing sustainable clinical practice, discuss practical solutions when faced with hurdles and provide a clear road map to success based on her 25 years of running successful busy clinics.
• Get real with the facts – being honest with your skill set, your monetary needs, your goals, time and current life journey.
• Style of practice – determine the type of clinical space that best suits your needs, patient needs and best practice principles.
• Be clear with your business model – know your numbers, clear systems, logistics and who you are here to serve.
• Fine tuning the clinician’s journey – understanding and nurturing the cycle and flow as a health professional.
• The long game – being clear on your end goal, understanding the essentials in clinical practice and primary healthcare, staying relevant and the role of collaboration in building a better future for our profession.
IMPLICATIONS
The longevity of successful Naturopathic and Herbal Medicine clinics in primary healthcare is concerning. Too often we see clinics established with enthusiasm and optimism only to struggle within the first few years. This presentation will examine the current landscape of primary health healthcare, the untapped potential for clinicians and the importance of our profession to work together in building a better future.
Amy Simpson – Navigating the Intersection of Matrescence and Perimenopause: Supporting Mothers in Complex Life Stages
Amy Simpson is a naturopath with a deep commitment to evidence-based, holistic maternal and infant health. Interested in the emerging fields of epigenetics of the first 1000 days, early brain development and matrescence, Amy supports families to have an intentional, empowered parenthood. Her clinical approach integrates the latest research with practical guidance, focusing on hormone health, stress resilience, and the mother-infant dyad. Passionate about the intersections of matrescence and perimenopause, Amy advocates for nurturing approaches that optimise the mental and physical health for mothers, especially those navigating motherhood later in life.
Session Synopsis
INTRODUCTION / BACKGROUND
We are in an unprecedented era where the neurobiological changes of matrescence are colliding with those of perimenopause – a convergence affecting a rising number of women as maternal age increases. In Australia, the average maternal age increased from 30.0 in 2010 to 31.2 in 2022, with nearly 37% of mothers now aged 30–34. While later motherhood brings emotional readiness for mothers and developmental benefits for children, it also creates a complex intersection of hormonal and neurological changes. This unique overlap of matrescence and perimenopause demands careful, nuanced clinical support addresses both the challenges of early parenthood and the complexities of perimenopause.
FOCUS OF DISCUSSION
Matrescence reshapes nearly every aspect of a woman’s biology and identity, activating heightened neuroplasticity that, while adaptive, increases vulnerability to mental health challenges. During this transformative stage, women face elevated sensitivity to stressors as they adjust to new maternal demands. Societal expectations around intensive mothering, especially among older mothers, can contribute to physical and emotional depletion, further taxing the neuroendocrine system. For mothers who breastfeed—particularly those who practice extended breastfeeding-the low oestrogen state further impacts cognitive and emotional regulation, compounding the oestrogen fluctuations that occur during early perimenopause. This period, marked by declining cognitive function, disrupted neurohormonal balance, poor memory recall, and emotional dysregulation, coincides with a rise in ADHD diagnoses.
IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE
This overlap of matrescence and perimenopause presents unique challenges to maternal mental health, as mothers navigate simultaneous neuroplastic and hormonal shifts. Naturopathic care for these women must prioritise approaches that support neuroendocrine resilience, tailored stress management, prevent postnatal depletion, and prepare women for healthy aging. Understanding these concurrent transitions allows practitioners to better support their clients through personalised strategies that nurture both mental and physical well-being during this complex life phase.
Wendy McLean – Harnessing Nature: Innovative Approaches to mitigate PFAS Health Risks
Wendy is a qualified naturopath with extensive experience across various sectors of the complementary medicine industry, including education, technical support, regulatory affairs, product development, and clinical practice. She holds a Bachelor of Advanced Science and a PhD in Hydrogeology, complemented by a strong background in Earth and Environmental Science. With over 20 years of experience in environmental assessment and research, Wendy has focused on contaminated sites, including PFAS sites, since 2004. This work has fueled her passion for Environmental Medicine and motivated her to pursue advanced studies in Naturopathy, integrating her scientific expertise with holistic health practices.
Session Synopsis
INTRODUCTION / BACKGROUND
Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are synthetic chemicals widely found in industrial and consumer products, raising significant public health concerns due to their persistence in the environment and human body. Research indicates a connection between PFAS exposure and various chronic diseases, underscoring the urgent need for effective interventions. While avoidance is crucial, natural medicine may offer pivotal strategies for addressing health issues linked to PFAS exposure.
DISCUSSION
This study explores various natural compounds and dietary strategies that can potentially reduce PFAS bioaccumulation and enhance detoxification. Key interventions include antioxidants like curcumin, vitamin C, and quercetin, which may mitigate oxidative stress. Botanicals such as milk thistle (Silybum marianum) and dandelion (Taraxacum officinale) are recognised for their liver-supportive properties, aiding in the metabolism and elimination of toxicants, including PFAS.
Enterohepatic recirculation is a significant factor impairing PFAS excretion from the body. Therefore, incorporation of certain fibres and phytochemicals can support gastrointestinal health and promote excretion of toxins. Furthermore, pre- and probiotics may alleviate PFAS toxicity by absorbing the compounds, exerting antioxidant effects, and regulating gut microbiota which can influence detoxification pathways.
Specific dietary interventions rich in antioxidants from fruits and vegetables may counteract oxidative stress caused by PFAS exposure, while functional foods like cruciferous vegetables and green tea support liver function and detoxification. Lifestyle modifications, including stress reduction techniques and regular physical activity, further enhance resilience against toxic exposures and should be integrated into an holistic treatment plan.
OUTCOMES
Outcomes indicate that although limiting exposure is essential for improving health outcomes, natural medicine approaches, encompassing herbal remedies, nutritional interventions, and lifestyle modifications, can significantly enhance the management of PFAS exposure.
IMPLICATIONS
Integrating these natural interventions and dietary and lifestyle strategies into patient care plans offers a holistic approach to managing PFAS exposure. These strategies should be incorporated into public health initiatives to support communities at risk of PFAS exposure.
Monica Francia – Is the future of Naturopathy for everyone? Sliding scales as an accessible model for Naturopathic care
Monica Francia (she/her) is a Naturopath based in lutruwita / Tasmania. She is a consulting Naturopath, medicine maker, teacher of workshops and courses in herbal medicine and medicinal herb farmer at her small scale organic and biodynamic herb farm – Hop Valley Herb Farm. She is also the Coordinator for Herbalists Without Borders Hobart, a non-profit providing accessible health care in nipaluna / Hobart and surrounds. Herbalists Without Borders run 3 community clinics per month to improve access to complimentary medicine in the community.
Session Synopsis
INTRODUCTION / BACKGROUND
A future of Holistic health should include everyone. Planetary health and community health are key influencers in individual health. If we want a healthy future, we need to be taking everyone with us.
Naturopathic care is in most cases not publicly funded, leaving patients out of pocket for their healthcare. Everyone should have a right to access a complimentary or alternative approach to their healthcare. Current systems may exclude people with lower incomes from being able to access this care.
We must also consider supporting and caring for Practitioners. Practitioners need to be able to make a viable living from their work. Their health and work-life-balance is equally important, and burnout is common.
FOCUS OF DISCUSSION
Sliding scales are a model of payment where people accessing a service pay according to a tiered payment system. Though there are many different ways to implement a sliding scale, it is a way to charge for something that honours the fact that individuals have different access to resourcesfinancial and otherwise. It is an attempt to create equity in folks being able to access services and/or goods.
OUTCOMES
I have used sliding scales in various forms and contexts for the past 4-5 years. In this presentation I share different ways a sliding scale model can be used. I will go through the pros and cons of this model and share insights from my experience as a Practitioner and feedback from patients.
IMPLICATIONS / CONCLUSION
Using data from the previous 3 years I will present a case for sliding scales as a viable model for an accessible healthcare system that benefits both the patients receiving care and the practitioner providing care.
Assoc. Prof. Amie Steel, Dr Hope Foley and Dr Kirsten Baker – Reflecting on naturopathic treatment plans to reach low income and marginalized populations
Dr Amie Steel is an Associate Professor within the discipline of Public Health, Co-Director of the Australian Research Consortium in Complementary and Integrative Medicine (University of Technology Sydney), and an Australian Research Council Future Fellow. As part of her Future Fellowship, she has drawn on her training in both naturopathy and public health to conduct national research with the general population to understand the supports and opportunities they feel they need to make positive health behaviour change. Through this work, Amie has identified areas where naturopaths can meaningfully impact health in a wider cross-section of the community.
Dr Hope Foley is a postdoctoral research fellow with the Australian Research Consortium in Complementary and Integrative Medicine (UTS). Hope draws on her background in naturopathic practice to conduct research that aligns with real-world needs and holistic philosophies. Her expertise and interests extend from person-centred care and grassroots engagement to health sociology and planetary health. Hope’s experiences in sharing naturopathic knowledge and health coaching with grassroots activist communities has been a defining force in how she conceptualises accessibility, reflexivity and ethics in holistic health care.
Dr Kirsten Baker is a postdoctoral research fellow with the Australian Research Consortium in Complementary and Integrative Medicine (UTS). Kirsten brings 30 years of clinical experience in the practice of acupuncture to the implementation, integration and coordination of complementary medicine within primary healthcare delivery. With a focus on health equity and community-based research partnerships, Kirsten’s research is informed by her ongoing work in the social justice sector and interdisciplinary collaboration across public health and social science disciplines.
Session Synopsis
INTRODUCTION / BACKGROUND
The individuals who access naturopathic care in Australia are commonly middle-class adults with stable employment and life circumstances. As a result, naturopathic treatment plans often assume such stability. Many clinicians express a desire for this broader impact on the community amongst increasing socioeconomic challenges. In response, different models of community naturopathic practice have arisen to improve naturopathic care’s accessibility and affordability, and they are gaining popularity. However, ongoing barriers to more meaningful integration of naturopaths into community-based health services for low-income populations, include the cost and burden of behaviour changes and treatments naturopaths customarily require of patients.
LEARNING OBJECTIVES OF WORKSHOP
This workshop aims to:
1. Explore the social and structural factors that limit individuals with low socio-economic backgrounds to improve their health behaviours
2. Share a framework for naturopaths to review and adapt their usual practices in response to substantial socioeconomic constraints
3. Develop a plan to respond sensitively and effectively to individuals from different socioeconomic backgrounds
INTERACTIVE SESSION
This practical workshop will cover core concepts that aim to orientate participants to think critically regarding issues to be addressed through subsequent activities. Participants will be provided a clinical case, that includes a detailed sociodemographic patient profile. Participants will be asked to answer questions relating to the case as a group but will document a treatment plan on individual worksheets. Participants will be challenged to consider the case in the context of the patient’s competing health and social challenges. Participants will then come together to discuss how a naturopathic scope of practice can be broadened to accommodate the intersection of health and social complexity.
TAKEAWAYS
Participants will learn to think differently about innovative prescription practices and in doing so start to build insights and opportunities for naturopathy to move beyond ‘middle-class medicine’ to ‘medicine for all’.
Emily Pickering – The rise of the GLP-1 Agonists: What herbal medicines show the best efficacy for regulating blood glucose as a GLP-1 agonist?
Emily is a Research Associate at Evidence Sciences and is finalising her PhD at the University of Queensland where she has studied the efficacy of herbal medicines for those with prediabetes. Her work has been published in several peer-reviewed studies and has been presented in previous NHAA conferences and industry podcasts. Her ongoing work focuses on conducting high quality research to advocate for the benefits of complementary medicines.
Session Synopsis
INTRODUCTION / BACKGROUND
The focus on glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) agonists and their use as a target for blood glucose regulation and weight loss has grown in the last few years. Many herbal medicines are an agonist of GLP-1 and therefor may be an alternative to pharmaceutical medications that work via GLP-1 to regulate blood glucose levels. A systematic review is needed to analyse which of these have the strongest clinical evidence.
METHODS
A systematic review of herbal medicines that act as a GLP-1 agonist has been conducted. Leading databases included Medline, Scopus, Web of Science, EMBASE and CENTRAL were systematically searched for clinical trials of herbal medicines that stated the blood glucose regulation mechanism of action was via GLP-1.
RESULTS
A comprehensive list of herbs were reviewed and the herbal medicines that have reported results from clinical trials were selected for review. Of the herbal medicines reviewed, the most studied herbs will be presented and discussed.
CONCLUSION
The interest in GLP-1 agonists is a growing field, with several herbal medicines indicating action through this process. These herbal medicines may provide sufficient glucose regulating action to those wishing to use alternative to GLP-1 agonist medications.
Katelyn Gray – Reframing Chronic Pelvic Pain: The Impact of Nervous System Regulation
Katelyn is a dedicated women’s health naturopath with expertise in fertility, endometriosis and vaginal microbiome analysis. Katelyn’s true passion lies in exploring the intricate link between trauma and gynaecological health, particularly in cases of sub-fertility, endometriosis and chronic pelvic pain. Katelyn prioritises evidence-based and client centred care to achieve substantial improvements in clinical outcomes.
Session Synopsis
INTRODUCTION / BACKGROUND
This case series presentation will explore the critical link between trauma and chronic pelvic pain, with or without endometriosis, and the vital role of naturopathic care can play in addressing this link. Current research reveals that women with childhood trauma face significantly higher risk (79%) of developing endometriosis. While conventional treatments, including psychotherapy, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, hormonal modulation such as the oral contraceptive pill and surgery. Naturopathically, there can be a focus on hormonal modulation and the importance of nervous system regulation is often overlooked.
DISCUSSION
This care series introduces an approach to treating women with pelvic pain and trauma by focusing on nervous system regulation rather than solely hormonal modulation. Using the World Health Organisation’s Quality of Life tool, this case series highlights that regulating the nervous system is key to achieving substantial improvements in this population. This shows practitioners how to use validated tools to monitor patient progress.
OUTCOMES
This case series demonstrates that nervous system regulation, through nutritional and herbal therapies, offers improvements in quality of life for patients dealing with chronic pelvic pain and trauma. These findings challenge the current reliance on hormonal treatments and emphasise the importance of a comprehensive approach that prioritises nervous system support.
CONCLUSIONS
This presentation underscores the importance of nervous system regulation in treating patients with chronic pelvic pain and trauma, advocating for a shift away from hormone-centred treatments. Practitioners will gain valuable insights into utilising tools like the WHO QoL assessment to track patient progress and improve outcomes, encouraging a more evidence-informed practice, shaping the future of naturopathic care for this patient group.
Angela Doolan – Mixed Methods Analyses of Australian complementary Medicine Practioner Regulation
Angela Doolan is a Southern Cross University trained naturopath and holds a first class Honours in Law from the University of New England. She has just submitted a PhD undertaken at Bond University titled “Regulating Australian Complementary Medicine Practitioners: Analyses and Recommendations” which will be available soon.
Session Synopsis
INTRODUCTION / BACKGROUND
Approximately 36% of Australians consult complementary medicine (‘CM’) practitioners each year. Massage therapists and chiropractors are the most consulted CM practitioners. However, massage therapists and chiropractors are regulated very differently. Chiropractors, Chinese medicine practitioners and osteopaths are regulated under the National Registration and Accreditation Scheme (‘NRAS’). All other unregistered CM practitioners, including massage therapists and naturopaths, are regulated under State-based negative licensing schemes (‘NLSs’) or remain unregulated by legislation. While a paramount guiding principle underpinning the schemes is public protection, research analysing how the schemes regulate CM practitioners to protect the public is limited.
METHODS
This study analyses how three statutory schemes, the NRAS and the NLSs in New South Wales (‘NSW’) and Queensland, regulate CM practitioners to protect the public. It is informed by regulatory theory and mixed methods analyses.
RESULTS
Despite broad similarities, these analyses found many differences, inconsistencies and gaps in the operation and public reporting of the schemes that may place the public at risk of harm. Under the NRAS, differences in types of complaints and disciplinary outcomes received by registered CM professions compared to registered conventional professions were found. CM practitioners were removed at double the rate (2%) of conventional practitioners (1%). The same number of registered CM practitioners were removed from practice under the NRAS across two six-year study periods despite increased registrant populations.
In contrast, under the NSW NLS, a 170% increase in unregistered CM practitioners were removed from practice in the second study period compared to the first. Under both NLSs, a higher percentage of complaints resulted in practitioner removal from practice than those under the NRAS.
CONCLUSION
A primary recommendation is that unregistered CM occupations like massage therapy and naturopathy may require stronger regulation in the form of statutory registration and inclusion in the NRAS to improve public protection.